environment

Electric Vehicle National Policy For Canada

Electric Vehicle Symbol

On September 22, 2017, the Ontario government entered into a formal agreement with the Province of Québec and the State of California to join their carbon market starting January 1, 2018.  More famously known as Ontario’s cap-and-trade program it meant that the province engages in putting a cap on the amount of greenhouse gas (GHG) that businesses would emit. This was designed to fight the forces of climate change and reward businesses who reduce their greenhouse pollution. Furthermore, all the proceeds from the cap-and-trade Program were invested in projects, including incentivizing the purchase of an HFCV or an electric vehicle, that’d help to reduce greenhouse gas pollution province-wide. 

In particular, the cap-and-trade program was the primary tool to help Ontario achieve its ambitious GHG reduction targets of 15% below 1990 levels by 2020, 37% by 2030 and 80% by 2050. Under the regime, industrial sectors including manufacturing, electricity and fuel distribution are required to purchase emission allowances to cover each tonne of GHG emissions resulting from their activities and the combustion of fuel distributed.

McCarthy Tetrault

Electric Vehicle & HFCV Incentives

The cap-and-trade involved funding programs that would have helped reduce carbon emissions. One of the initiatives undertaken by the Ontario province was the ‘Electric and Hydrogen Vehicle and Charging Incentive Programs’ that offered rebates of up to CA$14000 on the purchase of electric vehicles and Hydrogen Fuel Cell Vehicles and rebates of up to CA$1000 for electric vehicle charging stations to offset the cost of a home or office station, apart from providing a distinct green licence plate, and overall, this was done to discourage the rampant use of internal combustion engines. The incentive program was so well-received, in fact, according to data compiled by Fleet Carma, 7,477 battery and plug-in hybrid electric vehicles were sold in Ontario last year, an increase of 120 per cent from 2016 when increased rebates were implemented. Just as the efforts to fight climate change seemed to be on the right track, the newly elected government of Doug Ford repealed the cap-and-trade program on July 03, 2018, “to bring gas prices down and help lower costs for Ontario families and businesses”. I felt this was a disappointing move on the part of Ontario although whether it made economic sense is still being debated.

The Zero Emission Vehicle (ZEV) Strategy

An e-petition is being sponsored by Peter Schiefke, the Liberal Party MP from Vaudreuil-Soulanges, Quebec, for the Minister of Transportation for seeking a Zero Emission Vehicle (ZEV) strategy by accelerating the deployment of electric vehicles. The list of countries below suggests Canada has a long way to go in setting targets for electric vehicles unlike some of its counterparts in the G7, and with provinces moving away from any commitment towards fighting climate change that should worry us all although the federal government has already released a draft proposal for introducing a federal carbon pollution pricing system.

In 2016, 14 countries already had electric car targets in place: Austria, China, Denmark, France, Germany, India, Ireland, Japan, the Netherlands, Portugal, Korea, Spain, the United Kingdom and the United States (eight states).

Sign The E-Petition

If you’re a Canadian resident, here’s your chance to sign the parliamentary e-petition for pushing the federal government towards a zero-emission environment for our future generations and e-petitions with more than 500 signatures are guaranteed to be responded by the government. The last day for signing the petition is February 14, 2019, so act now!

Climate Catastrophe, Up Ahead

Climate Catastrophe

In a news report that I read today, scientists at the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) have cautioned that we might be heading for a ‘climate catastrophe’. Titled ‘Global Warming at 1.5ºC’, the analysis which is authored by around 90 scientists at the IPCC, has suggested keeping global temperatures well under 1.5ºC, although we might be going completely off track & heading towards an increase of 3ºC instead! For a perspective, the Paris Agreement had a long-term goal of keeping the increase in global average temperatures to well below 2°C above pre-industrial levels; and to limit the increase to 1.5°C, since this would substantially reduce the risks and effects of climate change. Back home in Canada, several provinces are now preparing to rally against the Trudeau government’s initiative to introduce a carbon tax plan, just as, to my surprise, the Ontario government under Premier Ford scrapped the provincial ‘cap-and-trade’ carbon tax plan, towards, what they described as, “fulfilling the government’s commitment to reducing gas prices by 10 cents per litre.”

The target of 2ºC which was previously thought as reasonably manageable the IPCC now suggests that even going past 1.5ºC is not an option anymore and it would significantly alter the planet’s livability. Hans-Otto Portner, a German scientist who co-chaired one of the panel’s working groups, says:

[perfectpullquote align=”right” bordertop=”false” cite=”” link=”” color=”” class=”” size=””]“Every extra bit of warming matters, especially since warming of 1.5 C or higher increases the risk associated with long-lasting or irreversible changes, such as the loss of some ecosystems”.[/perfectpullquote]

Simply put, policymakers across the board need to strategize in integrating more sustainable ways to reduce carbon emissions by transforming the biggest calamity facing mankind today into their biggest opportunity to save the species tomorrow. It’s a wake-up call, to say the least.

How We Can Prevent The Climate Catastrophe

As consumers of this vast but fragile ecosystem, we have a grave responsibility to preserve the environment by preventing the temperature of our Earth from going beyond 1.5ºC. The IPCC report states that the ‘climate catastrophe’ could be avoided provided we make some rapid but significant changes to four big global systems – energy, land-use, cities and industry. And without the participation of individuals & entrepreneurs, that target may not be achievable. Here’s a checklist of what we all can collectively do to reduce the carbon footprint:

  • Buy less meat, milk, cheese and butter and more locally sourced seasonal food – and throw less of it away
  • Drive electric cars but walk or cycle short distances
  • Take trains and buses instead of planes
  • Use video conferencing instead of business travel
  • Use a washing line instead of a tumble dryer
  • Insulate homes
  • Demand low carbon in every consumer product

It’s not easy at all, but a sustained interest, widespread promotion & a shared commitment over a period of time could make our planet become greener and cleaner again.

Earth Day - Sanjay Gandhi National Park, India

For The Love Of Our Planet Earth

The winter this season showed no signs of abating and it was anything but ordinary. Then last week, just as I was expecting the spring to bring some warmth and sunshine to the chill, there was an unprecedented ice storm sweeping across the city of Toronto. It also resulted in some serious collisions on the roads & power outages in parts of the city. Some would have attributed this abnormality to the ‘wrath of nature’ or ‘God’s will’, but I believe it was a direct result of the effects of climate change more than metaphysical. Sadly, we only pay attention to ‘climate change’ from the media when a rising mercury scorches the earth or causes drought, though it also affects the monsoon patterns. In some areas, it brings incessant deluge that floods low-lying areas while displacing human settlements. Now, it’s anybody’s guess whether the forecast for this year would be chilly, soggy, or oppressively simmering! Nonetheless, on this Earth Day, we must pledge to ‘act green’ in protecting our planet, it’s the only place in the entire universe that we must love & preserve. Let’s go green!

In Nature's Arms

A flower species in full bloom at the National ParkWhen existence becomes boring, painful and demanding. When drudgeries of life begin to overtake you, it’s time to immerse yourself in nature’s arms. I have always loved being one amongst nature and as a member of the honourable Bombay Natural History Society (BNHS), I could not have left the chance of exploring the deeper jungles of the Sanjay Gandhi National Park go unnoticed. So here I was on a Sunday morning in my trekking gear (without carrying the most important kit of all – water), joining a group of nature enthusiasts at the entrance of the park and of course my dear friend Hemant who was giving me company with his Nikon D40 and the works.

Continue reading…